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What is a short sale?
Occasionally,
a person facing foreclosure or needing to sell a home to get
out from under the payments can find a buyer who will pay
a price for the home, but it may not be high enough to cover
what is due on the loan. If the seller can make up the difference,
then it is not a problem. But what about when the seller needs
the property of his/her hands, does not have the cash to make
up the difference and can't find a buyer willing to take the
property for a high price? There are ways to sell the home
to the buyer who is willing to buy under the ideal price.
Many
lenders would rather offer a short sale to the borrower rather
than try to foreclose on the home. With foreclosure rates
higher than ever before, lenders have lots of foreclosure
properties to try and sell on their hands already. And take
in to consideration that it costs money not only to foreclose,
but also to repair any damages and sell the home, and you
have a lender that would rather do anything than foreclose.
Short
sales offer the lender the advantage of not enduring the costliness
and time involved in foreclosing on the home. A short sale
happens when the home sells for less than what it takes to
satisfy the mortgage. The lender must agree to the short sale,
or you are out of luck. But seeing that it is more beneficial
to the lender in most cases, many lenders will accept a short
sale if they feel that you are really in need of it.
If
you think this may be a good choice for you, start by contacting
the lender. You need to know what the lender will be willing
to do and make them aware of the situation you are in. Most
lenders will be more inclined to work with you when you are
open and communicate with them regularly. If the lender implies
that there may be a possibility for a short sale, it is time
to start doing some research.
You
need to know what your home is worth and what you might be
able to get for it if placed on the market. You also need
to take into consideration all closing costs that will be
associated with the sell of the property. Consider using a
licensed real estate to help you sell. You may be able to
get more for the home and you will have access to all the
tools an agent can provide, including a manageable pricing
range for your home. Stay in contact with your lender throughout
the process. They will most likely want what is best for you
here because the better it goes for you, the more likely they
are to be paid.
You
do need to realize that a short sale will likely show up on
your credit even if the lender requires you to pay back what
was due to them after the sale, which sometimes happens. You
need to ask your lender how they will report it and if you
are required to pay back anything short of the actual amount
due. If so, you will need to plan for this and work with the
lender on how this can be accomplished.
Be
aware of, too, that the Internal Revenue Service recognizes
that extra amount you didn't have to pay as income in most
situations. This means you will need to think about how this
will affect the taxes you will have to pay. All in all, if
you realize there are consequences associated with a short
sale, it can still be a great way to avoid the more painful
avenues of bankruptcy or foreclosure.
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